Hair loss in men, usually, begins at the age of 30-50 years. In 90% of cases, this is an androgenetic type of baldness, it is caused by an elevated level of DHT (dihydrotestosterone). About a third of the male representatives suffer from this disease, which, of course, affects the general appearance.
Hair Loss in Men: Causes
Independently of the types of male pattern baldness, there are the factors that serve as a trigger mechanism for male pattern baldness:
heredity
The sensitivity of hair follicles to DHT depends on the set of specific genes that are inherited by the maternal (75%) or paternal (25%) line. With hereditary balding, most of the follicles prematurely go into the phase of rest (telogen) and cease to grow.
stress
Nervous overexertion leads to narrowing of the scalp blood vessels. After 2-3 months, the roots of the hair are broken because of malnutrition. If stress occurs rarely, the capillaries recover quickly, and hair loss passes. With constant nervous exhaustion, the disease becomes chronic.
drug administration
The use of certain medications (antidepressants, diuretics, etc. from Canadian Pharmacy) gives a side effect in the form of baldness. In this case, you should consult a doctor.
hypothyroid mechanism
The body gets rid of the follicles, perceiving them as foreign agents. The reason for this type of male pattern baldness has not yet been established. Probably, this is a genetic predisposition or intoxication of an organism.
endocrine disorders
With a decrease in the thyroid gland functionality, the scalp on the forehead and occiput decreases. With its atrophy, diffuse male pattern baldness (mainly in elderly patients) occurs. Dryness, dullness and thinning of hair is also a consequence of problems with the thyroid gland.
smoking
Constant intensive smoking worsens the microcirculation of the scalp, destroying the hair follicles. In addition, the production of estrogen is increased.
Methods of Treatment
Traditional methods
Many traditional methods of treating baldness in men were known in ancient times. Manure, cat’s saliva and similar ingredients actively went into action. Fortunately, there are also more humane traditional ways to reduce the degree of hair loss.
Good options are also onions, herbal decoctions, cones of hops, calendula and coltsfoot, as well as oils – burdock, sea buckthorn, and castor oil.
Hair cosmetics
If you do not want to spend time and energy on the preparation of magic potions, you can buy ready-made cosmetics for hair – special shampoos, balms, and masks. Almost every brand tries to develop its own unique means. They increase the blood flow to the roots of the hair, nourish them and activate growth. In addition, they improve the elasticity and protect the hair from negative factors, in order to avoid further loss.
Medication
A more professional approach is a course of injections or taking medications for hair growth. He is appointed individually by a doctor and necessarily under the doctor’s supervision. Do not try to treat by your own this problem – you can harm not only your hair but also your health.
An example of a drug that is prescribed only to men is Finasteride. It acts on hormones and has a number of side effects: for example, decreased sexual desire. The results of treatment appear after 3-6 months.
Drug treatment can be accompanied by laser therapy, which also uses local drugs for hair growth.